Physical

Limited Dexterity

Persona: Hana

Hana, 67, Japanese, lives in a retirement community. Managing rheumatoid arthritis that makes touchscreens and small targets difficult to use accurately.

About This Condition

Tremors, reduced grip strength, or restricted hand movement make precise pointer control unreliable. Small click targets, drag-and-drop interactions, and time-limited actions create compounding barriers where a single missed input can force the entire task to restart.

Digital Challenges

Small touch targets, hover-only menus, and interactions that require steady, precise movement all create failure points. For people with limited dexterity, accidental activations and missed targets are frequent, and interfaces that offer no forgiveness or undo capability make errors costly.

Assistive Technologies

  • Keyboard navigation
  • switch access
  • voice control

Design Considerations

Meet minimum 44x44px touch target sizes on all interactive components. Remove drag-and-drop as a sole interaction method and provide button-based alternatives. Provide undo for all actions and eliminate hover-only menus throughout.

Clinical Examples

Rheumatoid arthritis, Parkinson's disease, essential tremor, cerebral palsy